Dewberry History
.
You may never have heard of a dewberry, but you have
probably eaten one of its cousins, the blackberry. The dewberry is closely
related to the blackberry, but grows on trailing vines rather than upright
brambles like the blackberry. Departing from the lumber and turpentine
production in the late 18th Century, Cameron discovered a new
industry to be produced in the sandy soil. This industry put the name of
Cameron on the map. In 1892, the
Lucretia Dewberry was introduced to Moore County and fields were planted in
rows and tied to grow vertically on liter stakes all around The Town of
Cameron. As their popularity grew in the
early 1900’s, farmers brought crates of
dewberries to the Auction Shed next to the railroad where crates were purchased
by the highest bidder from New York to Florida and shipped in refrigerated
boxcars by rail to cities like Chicago, Boston, Philadelphia, St. Louis and New
York City. In the ten years from 1910 to 1920, between 60,000 and 90,000 crates
of dewberries were shipped each season grown on hundreds of acres, solidifying Cameron’s
reputation as the “Dewberry Capital of the World”. The dewberry industry
suffered when weakened by rust disease and tobacco emerged as the major cash
crop. Dewberries continued to be grown
by local farmers into the 1960’s. The
desire for dewberries has been revitalized and is being grown by Victory
Vineyards and Elwin & Sons Farm in Cameron with the hope of more farms to
follow.